Jane Goodall was in her early 50s, decades into a legendary career evolving the human-primate dynamic, when her passion and mission brought her to Cheyenne Mountain Zoo in Colorado Springs.

Goodall visited the zoo in 1985 as part of her ChimpanZoo research program, a sweeping collaboration among the renowned primatologist and colleges and zoological facilities – including Cheyenne Mountain Zoo, Colorado College, and a center in central Washington where researchers would successfully teach chimpanzees to communicate using American Sign Language – meant to further understanding of and care for “higher apes (including humans) in captive environments,” according to the organization’s website.

Widely considered the world’s foremost expert on chimpanzees, the British-born scientist died Wednesday, at 91, while in California as part of a series of speaking engagements advocating for hope and action against the climate crisis, according to a statement from the institute that bears her name.

Goodall’s six-plus decades of study, teaching and advocacy inspired conservation awareness and support among “countless animal advocates,” including many staff members at the zoo in Colorado Springs, according to a statement Wednesday from Cheyenne Mountain Zoo.

“Jane Goodall was one of the first female scientists when primatology and anthropology was a male dominated field,” said the zoo’s conservation programs manager Nicole Chaney. “She helped pioneer anthropology and primatology, and was an inspiration in recognizing the individuality in great apes, bringing a totally new perspective to those fields.” 

Though the zoo no longer has chimpanzees, Goodall’s legacy lives on in a still-thriving collaboration between the zoo and Colorado College – a trajectory that began back in the 1980s, with ChimpanZoo. 

Cheyenne Mountain Zoo’s director of animal care and well-being, Rick Hester, continues to partner with professors from Colorado College who often visit the zoo, and invite in CC students to observe its resident great apes, gorillas and orangutans. The data students and professors collect contributes to understanding of great ape care and behavior, influencing decisions and innovations at the Colorado facility and beyond, according to the zoo.

Goodall “went on to inspire conservation action globally. Her work certainly influenced the high standard of great ape care, and all animal care, in zoos,” Chaney said.

It also inspired a conservation awareness that remains at the core of Cheyenne Mountain Zoo, one of only a handful of accredited zoos in America not supported by tax dollars. A portion of every ticket sold includes a donation to the zoo’s “Quarters for Conservation” program, which so far has raised more than $6 million for conservation organizations and efforts.